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Deriv Synthetic Indices Explained: Volatility, Boom and Crash, Jump, Step, Range Break and More

Updated 2026-10-18 · H-BOT Africa team

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Quick answer: Synthetic indices are Deriv’s own markets, generated by a random number generator, open 24/7 and not linked to any real company or currency. On 18 October 2026 Deriv’s public API listed 46 synthetic indices in eight families: Volatility (13), Boom and Crash (14), Jump (5), Step (5), Range Break (2), Bull/Bear Market (2), forex baskets (4) and a gold basket (1).
Six synthetic index families plotted over the same three hours
Each family has its own pattern: noise, jumps, fixed steps, ranges, drift and spikes.

The Families at a Glance

FamilyExamplesHow it moves
VolatilityV10, V25, V50, V75, V100 and (1s) versionsConstant volatility; the number is the volatility level
Boom and CrashBoom/Crash 50, 150, 300, 500, 600, 900, 1000Slow drift with sudden spikes, on average every N ticks
JumpJump 10, 25, 50, 75, 100Normal moves plus occasional big jumps either way
StepStep Index 100–500Every tick moves up or down by a fixed step
Range BreakRange Break 100, 200Trades inside a range, then breaks out
Bull / Bear MarketBull Market, Bear MarketBuilt-in upward or downward drift
BasketsAUD, EUR, GBP, USD baskets; Gold basketAverage of one currency (or gold) against several others

Which Contracts Work on Which Index?

The contract list depends on the index. On Volatility 100 the public API listed Rise/Fall, Higher/Lower, Touch/No Touch, digits, Accumulators, Multipliers, Turbos, Vanillas, Only Ups/Downs, High/Low Ticks and more. On Boom 500 and Range Break 100 it listed Multipliers (and Accumulators on Boom 500) only. Check the contract menu before building a strategy.

How to Choose an Index

Are Synthetic Indices Fair?

Deriv says the generator is audited for randomness. Random means no pattern repeats on demand: indicators describe the past but cannot predict the next tick. That is why every guide on this site tests ideas on real data first.

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Risk warning: Trading Deriv products such as digit options, multipliers and synthetic indices is high-risk. You can lose all the money you deposit, quickly. No bot, signal or strategy can guarantee profit, and past results do not predict future results. Practise on a demo account first, only trade money you can afford to lose, and check that Deriv is allowed where you live. This guide is education, not financial advice.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What are synthetic indices on Deriv?

Deriv’s own 24/7 markets generated by a random number generator, not linked to real-world assets.

How many synthetic indices does Deriv have?

The public API listed 46 on 18 October 2026 across eight families.

Which synthetic index is best for beginners?

A slow one such as Volatility 10 or 25, or the Step Index, on demo first.

What is the Range Break index?

An index that moves inside a range and then breaks out of it.

Can synthetic indices be manipulated?

Deriv states the generator is audited; random prices cannot be predicted by anyone.

Are synthetic indices open on weekends?

Yes, they run 24/7, including weekends and holidays.

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